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Prefiksi
Prefiksi koji se najčešće upotrebljavaju:
| un |
- unwise, unwell |
| dis |
- disagree, disbelive |
| ill |
- illiterate |
| in |
- indirect |
| ir |
- irrational |
| non |
- non-stop |
Ostali prefiksi:
| a |
- ashore |
| be |
- beloved |
| de |
- defend |
| dis |
- disarm |
| en |
- enlarge |
| ex |
- explain |
| fore |
- foreground |
| out |
- outline |
| inter |
- international |
| mis |
- misundrerstood |
| post |
- post-ware |
| pre |
- prepare |
| pro |
- protect |
| re |
- reform |
| over |
- overload |
| sub |
- submarine |
Sufiksi
Sufiksi za obrazovanje imenica:
- sufiksi koji označavaju nacionalnost, pripadnost određenoj grupi ljudi ili
predmeta, koji vrše radnju ili koji su predmet radnje:
| -ian |
(Bosnian) |
| -ician, -arian, -orian |
(optician, librarian, historian) |
| -er, -or, -ist |
(reader, conductor, dentist) |
| -ant, -ent |
(assistant, student) |
- sufiksi koji označavaju apstraktnost, kvalitet, uslov, stanje, procese,
nauke,
predmete, deminutive, mjesto:
| -ance, -ence |
(distance, sentence) |
| -hood |
(neighborhood) |
| -ia |
(Bosnia, Croatia, Serbia) |
| -ic, -ics |
(statistics) |
| -age |
(village) |
| -ion |
(union) |
| -ing |
(fighting) |
| -tion |
(construction) |
| -ssion |
(session) |
| -sion |
(division) |
| -ism |
(racism) |
| -ment |
(document) |
| -ness |
(happiness) |
| -ship |
(friendship) |
| -sure |
(measure) |
| -ture |
(furniture) |
| -ity |
(rapidity) |
| -y |
(muddy) |
Sufiksi za obrazovanje pridjeva:
-able, -ible
|
(considerable, flexible) |
| -al |
(equal, final) |
| -cial |
(social) |
| -ic, -ical |
(economic, physical) |
| -ant, -ent |
(distant, independent) |
| -ate |
(immediate) |
| -ian |
(Bosnian) |
| -ive |
(effective) |
| -ful |
(hopeful) |
| -less |
(helpless) |
| -ly |
(friendly) |
| -ous, -ious |
(famous, various) |
| -y |
(ready, gloomy) |
| -some |
(tiresome) |
| -like |
(childlike) |
| -th, -d |
(sixth, third) |
| -ish |
(girlish) |
| -en |
(golden) |
| -ern |
(southern) |
| -ward |
(northward) |
Sufiksi za obrazovanje glagola:
-ate
|
(dictate) |
| -ed |
(trained) |
| -en |
(darken) |
| -fy, -ify |
(magnify) |
| -y |
(occupy) |
| -ply |
(supply) |
| -ize |
(mechanize) |
| -ing |
(living) |
| -er |
(glitter) |
| -ish |
(furnish) |
| -el |
(snivel) |
| -le |
(crackle) |
Sufiksi za obrazovanje priloga:
-ly
|
(slowly) |
| -side |
(inside) |
| -wards |
(inwards) |
| -wise |
(likewise) |
| -ward |
(forward) |
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